References


 * References**

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Barbara A. Lewis, B.A., Kirchner, L.H., Short, E.J., Minnes, S., Weishampel, P, Satayathum, S., and Singer, L.T. (2007). Prenatal cocaine and tobacco effects on children's language trajectories. //Pediatrics//, 120, e78-e85.

Chandler & Lane (1996). //Children with Prenatal Drug Exposure//. Haworth press Inc, Binghampton, NY.

 Davis, E., Fennoy, I., Laraque, D., Kanem, N., Brown, G., and Mitchell, J. (1992). Autism and developmental abnormalities in children with perinatal cocaine exposure. //Journal of// //the National Medical Association////, 84// (4), 315-319.

Davies, L. (n.d.). //An educator’s guide to children affected by parental drug abuse.// Retrieved November 13, 2010, from www.kellybear.com/TeacherArticles/TeacherTip66.htm

Dehn, Milton. (2010). //Long term memory problems in children and adolescents: Assessment.// John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: New Jersey.

Dominguez, R., Vila-Coro, A.A., Slopis, J.M., Bohan, T.P. (1991). Brain and ocular abnormalities in infants with in utero exposure to cocaine and other street drugs. //American// //Journal of Diseases of Children////, 145//(6), 688-695.

Fulroth, R., Phillips, B., and Durand, D.J. (1989). Perinatal outcome of infants exposed to cocaine and/or heroin in utero. //American Journal of Diseases of Children////, 143//(8), 905- 910.

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Klein, J. (1997). //Cocaine Abuse//. Retrieved November 15th, 2010, from [|www.motherrisk.org/]

<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Ksir, C., Hart, C., and Ray, O. (2008). //Drugs, Society, and Human Behavior (12th ed.)//. McGraw-Hill: New York.

<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Lewis, M., and Bendersky, M. (1995). //Mothers, babies, and cocaine: The role of toxins in developmen//t. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates: New Jersey.

<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Mayes, L., Snyder, P.J., Langlois, E., and Hunter, N. (2007). Visuospatial working memory in school-aged children exposed in utero to cocaine. //Child Neuropsychology//, //13//, 205- <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">218.

<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Minnes, S., Singer, L.T., Kirchner, H.L., Short, E., Lewis, B., Satayathum, S., and Queh, Q. (2010). The effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on problem behavior in children 4-10 <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">years. //Neurotoxicology and Teratology////, 32//, 443-451.

Morrow, C.E., Culberston, J.L., Accomero, V.H., Xue, L., Anothony, J.C., and Brandstra, E.S. (2006). Learning disabilities and intellectual functioning in school-aged children with prenatal cocaine exposure. //Developmental Neuropsychology,// //30// (3), 905-931.

<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Plumbo, Peg (1999). //Cocaine use during pregnancy.// Retrieved November 15th, 2010, from http://www.ivillage.com/cocaine-use-during-pregnancy/6-n-145664

<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Richardson, G.A., Goldschmidt, L., and Larkby, C. (2007). Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on growth: A longitudinal analysis. //Pediatrics//, //120//, e1017-e1027.

Richardson, G.G., Goldschmidt, L., and Willford, J. (2009). Continued effects of prenatal cocaine use: Preschool development. //Neurotoxicolovy and Teratology////, 31// (6), 325-333

<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Scafidi, F.A., Field, T.M., Wheeden, A., Schanberg, S., Kuhn, C., Symanski, R., Zimmerman, E., Bandstra, E.S. (1996). Cocaine-exposed preterm neonates show behavioral <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">and hormonal differences. //Pediatrics//, //97// (6), 851-855.

<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Vargas, T. (2010, April 18). //Once Written off, 'crack babies' have grown into success stories//. Washington Post. Retrieved from []